BIOLOGICAL ROLE AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF MICROELEMENTS AND VITAMINS IN LIVESTOCK OF ANIMALS

One of the urgent problems veterinary medicine, especially in modern conditions wartime, is to increase vitality animals, preserve their health and productivity potential. It important maintain vital activity animals at various stages development. Keeping unfavorable conditions, including man-made loads, unbalanced feeding lead a decrease productivity, occurrence secondary disorders metabolic functional nature, non-specific specific resistance. Under these ability organism mobilize protective adaptive capabilities response action negative technological environmental factors becomes important. Micronutrients vitamins play leading role mobilizing body's capabilities. should be noted that moment, quite few formulas mineral-vitamin feed additives have been developed registered Ukraine for correction rations, which contribute increasing resistance improving quality products - milk meat.
 Science practice proven trace elements affect regulatory systems animal body. The mechanism pharmacological related intensity protein synthesis, under influence enzymes carbohydrate fat metabolism regulated, growth development are activated. was also established microelements perform function body by eliminating radical reactions, thereby preventing damage cell membranes biological macromolecules.
 On basis this, it possible draw certain conclusions antioxidant activity, accordingly protection system. In addition, they number extremely functions body: not only stimulate defense enzymes, but antimicrobial antifungal effects. And turn, has complex effect on products, consumption can attributed rational preventive nutrition people.